Upon arrival at Santa Chiara we met in the courtyard for snacks after a
long morning of travels. We were welcomed with the vibrant smell of the jasmine
that was clinging to the walls of the courtyard. During our walking tour of the
town I noticed that this jasmine was everywhere; one of my favorite places I
found this vine growing was over a wall and doorway in one of the alleyways
here in Castiglion Fiorentino.
During
our lectures with Dr. Starman later that week we learned that this vine was
known as the Star Jasmine (Trachelospermum
jasminoides) and that it is native to eastern and southeastern Asia. This
plant is grown all over Italy and used as a wall or ground cover and can be
trained over arches or entryways, it can also be grown in full sun or full
shade. Dr. Starman also informed us that the flowers from this vine produce
very fragrant oil that is used in perfumes.
After
doing some research on my own I learned that the oils from the flower are used
not only for perfumes but also in some Asian incenses, as a healing herb and in
teas. The herb is believed to cure abscesses, high blood pressure, muscle
cramps, sore throat, Rheumatoid arthritis and many other things.
What
I really found interesting was that the star jasmine grows very well in Texas,
especially south Texas. The jasmine does so well in Texas because it is drought
tolerant, is suitable for container growth, and does well in the sun or shade. South
Texas provides adequate because it has similar climate and growing conditions
to that of the Tuscany region in Italy.
--Erika Johnson
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